What is VAP?, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia is a lung infection that develops 48 hours or more after endotracheal intubation. It increases ventilator days, costs, and mortality., The Power of Benefits of Subglottic Secretion Drainage Endotracheal Tubes: Facilitator Guide Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Endotracheal Tubes: Key Factors in Ventilator Associated Pneumonia European Society of Medicine What is VAP? (Ventilator Associated Pneumonia) Medical Definition VAP = Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Think it in any ventilated patient with: Fever Purulent secretions New infiltrate on CXR Worsening oxygenation Prevention Head elevation