Thoughts BERNAMA Vaping And Popcorn Lung: A Hidden Health Risk It's a Fact. Vaping Can Cause Popcorn Lung Poster ToucanEd Health Risks of Vaping: Electronic Cigarettes Now and Later Alabama Cooperative Extension System Vapers Beware: Exploring the Threat of Popcorn Lung Doctors have linked vaping to a rare, incurable lung condition called obliterative bronchiolitis, often referred to as popcorn lung. The disease permanently scars and narrows the lungs' airways, causing lifelong breathing problems.